Benchmark Stars to Understand Mass-Loss of Supergiants and AGB stars
5-8 Sep 2016 Meudon (France)

Program

Session 1: Open questions and recent results on mass loss of RSGs and AGB stars (reviews)
Monday pm, Tuesday am

- Introduction overview of current hot topics (Ridgway)
- Surface convection (Chiavassa-visio)
- Pulsation / oscillation (Mosser)
- Magnetic fields (Lèbre)

- Molsphere and dust condensation (Paladini)

- Mass loss history of massive stars (R. Humphreys)
- AGB wind acceleration (Winters)
- Masers (E. Humphreys/Richards)
- Disks, companions, spirals, gas-dust interaction. Interaction with ISM (van Marle)


Session 2: State of the art observational and modeling results (workshop)
Tuesday pm, Wednesday am

- Modeling results
Chiavassa (visio), Homan, Van Marle, ,...

- UV/Visible/IR (PIONIER, SPHERE, NACO, VISIR, spectroscopy, mid-IR AO imaging and polarimetry)
Decin (visio ?), Paladini, Perrin, Lèbre, Montargès, Langlois, Kervella, Duthu1, Duthu2, Tessore1, Tessore2, R. Humphreys, Lopez Ariste

- Millimeter and centimeter range (ALMA, eMERLIN, NOEMA, 21cm,...)
Richards, Decin (visio ?), Winters, Montargès, Le Bertre, Kervella, ,...

>> Workshop dinner (evening, restaurant TBD or picnic at the Observatory + visual observations with the 60-cm telescope)


Session 3: Future observing strategy and modeling developments
Wednesday pm, Thursday am

- Forgetting about observational limitations:
1) what do we want to know ?
2) what do we need to measure ?

- Modeling approaches / theoretical developments (*Lopez Ariste)
- convection / MHD (?) / line profile comparison
- molecules and dust formation, chemistry
- local and global magnetic fields

- Impact of Gaia parallaxes (TGAS Sept. 2016 + later) (*Kervella)

- Choice of targets (*Ridgway):
- Red supergiants (Betelgeuse, Antares, VY CMa, mu Cep,...)
- AGB/post-AGB targets (L2 Pup, R Dor, Mira, CW Leo,...)

- Strategy for spectroscopy / spectropolarimetry (*Lèbre)
UVES, HARPS, CRIRES, VISIR,...

- Strategy for AO / HST / JWST / E-ELT observations (*Perrin)
SPHERE, NACO, STIS, FGS,...

- Strategy for VLTI/CHARA/NPOI(?) proposals (*Paladini)
GRAVITY, VEGA, PIONIER, future MATISSE

- Strategy for ALMA Cycle 5 / NOEMA / eMerlin: large program(s) ? (*Richards)


Summary and conclusions (*Ridgway)
Thursday pm (end at 16:00)

- Scheduling of subsequent actions, road map (ESO and ALMA proposals, others,...)

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